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Voltas (VOLT.BO, Neutral)
Muted order inflow to hamper future revenue growth and returns – recovery in its Middle East
business can improve earnings prospects; we maintain our Neutral rating on Voltas
Voltas’s core strength lies in its execution as a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) specialist
both in India and the Middle East.
The company has maintained its asset-light model with a low working capital ratio – the company’s strength
lies in operating cash generation (4% of sales for FY11).
Voltas has seen limited order inflow from international markets post the downturn in 2008 – order inflows
have not recovered since then.
We forecast revenue growth to remain low as we do not expect a significant increase in orders either from
the Middle East or from domestic segment over next 6-12 months. Any improvement thereafter would only
impact 2H FY13E earnings.
We expect low revenue growth to hamper the company’s ROE and therefore we forecast it to decline from an
average of 29% between FY05 and FY11 to 23% in FY10-FY13 as revenue growth slows in FY11-FY13E to 7%
vs. an average of 22% between FY05 and FY11.
We expect the unitary cooling product (UCP) segment to be a key earnings driver for the company over the
next few years as demand for air conditioning products rises in India. We forecast the segment to grow at a
CAGR of 13% over FY11-FY13, contributing about 33% to the company’s overall revenue.
We lower our FY12-FY14 EPS estimates by 8%-22% as we factor in lower inflows for the company’s heating
segment as well as the impact resulting from the loss of operating leverage on its EBIT margins.
Valuation
We maintain our Neutral rating on Voltas given limited order inflow is likely to hamper future revenue
growth. We lower our 12-month target price on the stock to Rs154 (from Rs194), based on a 14X P/E to our
rolled forward average of FY12E-13E EPS (vs. 15X previously and at a 7% discount to our 15X target multiple
on BHEL, similar to the discount applied to future returns).
Voltas currently trades at 11X 12-month forward earnings, which is in line with the declining growth and
returns profile that we expect for the company.
Key risks
Upside: Pick-up in order inflows in the Middle East, with Voltas securing potential large-sized orders.
Downside: Lower volumes in the UCP segment.
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