23 May 2011

Ashok Leyland – 4Q result and management contact ::RBS

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Ashok Leyland, in a seasonally strong 4Q quarter, surprised us by 20% on EBITDA through
better sales (11%) and margins (100bp). Net D:E of 0.6 and dividend yield of 4% cushion the
stock. However, the pending diesel price hike in a fast rising interest rate environment puts risk to
our EPS estimate.
Impressive EBITDA performance from seasonally strong 4Q
􀀟 Sales up 30.3% yoy and 72% qoq to Rs38.3bn. RBS est Rs34.7bn. Surprise by 11%, due to
12.7% qoq rise in net sales realisation per vehicle to Rs1.29m.
􀀟 EBIDTA up 34.7% yoy and 165% qoq to Rs5.1bn. RBS est Rs4.2bn, surprised by 20%.
􀀟 Raw material to net sales eased 110bp qoq and yoy to 72.1%.
􀀟 EBIDTA margin up 40bp yoy @ 13.3% vs our est of 12.3%.
􀀟 Interest rate down 5% qoq to Rs451m.
􀀟 PBT up 30.6% yoy to Rs3.9bn as compared to RBS est of Rs3.35bn.
􀀟 Tax rate 23.9% vs RBS est of 20%.
􀀟 PAT up 34% yoy and quadrupled qoq to Rs2.98bn as compared to RBS est of Rs2.68bn.
􀀟 EPS for the quarter is Rs2.2 and for FY11 Rs4.94.
􀀟 Dividend of Rs2 per share was announced.
Management contact highlights
􀀟 The strong sales realisation growth was driven by improved defence kit sales (40% of fullyear
value executed in 4Q) and higher proportion of tractor trailer sales.
􀀟 The product mix shift also helped in raw material savings for the quarter.
􀀟 Sharp increase in employee cost qoq of 38.5% was driven by bonus provision for good
performance of FY11, which is one-time on an annual basis.
􀀟 Gross debt as per plan was reduced from peak of Rs30bn in Dec to Rs25.7bn.

􀀟 Management guides for 12% sales volume growth for FY12F vs industry growth of 8%.
However, considering weak start in April and fast rising interest rate environment, we feel
there is risk to volume growth (RBS est 12%).
􀀟 Quarterly EBITDA margin volatility will be high in coming quarters, but management expects
to improve from FY11 level of 11.2%.


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