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Power: Sell NTPC
Execution delays + Coal supply risk = Depressed RoE of 12%; valuations rich at 18x P/E for 6% earnings
CAGR
Execution Delays to keep RoEs depressed to 12% in FY13 from 15% in FY10
Bottom-up analysis of individual projects shows capacity addition of only 8.3 GW during FY10-13 vs.
management guidance of ~17 GW, based on project milestones achieved. This is further corroborated by Capex
incurred on these projects so far
Risk of lower PLF due to shortage in coal supply could weigh on core RoE (Current core RoE of 26%)
During CY10, NTPC’s units generated were flat, despite it added 1.5 GW of capacity, as its PLF declined by from
88% to 84% due to shortage in availability of coal at 5 plant totaling ~9 GW (30% of total)
We believe NTPC’s core RoE of ~ 26%, (vs base RoE of 15.5%) which it earns largely due to its PLF being much
higher at ~90% than normative level 85% is at risk due to mounting shortage of coal from Coal India
NTPC incrementally requires ~90 MMT over FY11-15 as against domestic coal availability from CIL of
~120 MMT. Further, the coal production from its captive mines would be much lower at ~15 MMT by FY15
Lower PLF (due to coal shortages) would impact the core RoE
Current valuations imply LT growth of 7% and sustainable core RoE of 26%, which in our opinion is
unachievable
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