16 January 2011

Power Equipment: Key drivers in 2011- ENAM: India Strategy

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Power Equipment: Key drivers in 2011
􀂙 Order Inflows from Power to accelerate, while orders from Industrial capex may take time to recover
􀂉 During FY09-11 private sector Gencos placed orders at a brisk pace, wherein activity from PSUs were lackluster due to
bureaucracy (NTPC orders delayed) and delayed execution (PGCIL orders delayed)
􀂉 Expect orders from PSUs to revive from FY12 with award of NTPC/ DVC bulk tender (13 GW), PGCIL (USD 5-6 bn p.a.) and award of
12th plan orders by state sector. However, orders from private to take a breather, as most of them (Lanco, Reliance, Adani, etc.)
have already placed large orders with Chinese manufacturers
􀂉 Early cyclical companies (motors, compressors, pumps, small boilers, machine-tolls, etc) witnessed recovery in FY11 on the back
of sectors such as textiles, auto, etc and revival of large projects stalled during financial crisis
􀂉 Commencement of large projects in Metals and Oil & Gas are key for pick-up in ordering for Industrial capex (demand for captive
power for BHEL & Thermax and automation for ABB & Siemens), which are currently witnessing delays due to environmental, land
acquisition and fuel linkage related hurdles

􀂙 Pressure visible in margins due rising input costs (metals, oil, etc), wage inflation (costs and labor shortage) and
appreciating INR (reduces competitiveness vis-à-vis imports). However, impact to be visible only towards the latter
half of FY12, as a significant proportion of existing order book contains price escalation wrt to commodity prices
􀂙 Pricing power gaining traction for T&D equipment, while losing traction for BTG manufacturers
􀂉 T&D Equipment: Introduction of clause for mandatory domestic sourcing to the tune of 50% significantly reduces competitiveness
of imports (Chinese & Korean) which had gained market share over the past couple of yrs
􀂉 BTG Equipment: Govt rejected the proposal to levy custom duty on Chinese equipment. Additionally, entry of new domestic
manufacturers eg Bharat-Forge + Alstom, BGR + Hitachi, Thermax + B&W thru NTPC’s bulk tendering to further pressurise prices.
􀂉 Current valuations at 1 yr fwd P/E of ~25x for T&D equipment suppliers (Crompton P/E at 17x) leave NO room for
disappointment, while for BHEL 1yr fwd P/E of 16x partially captures potential mkt share erosion due to increased competition

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