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Amara Raja Batteries – 3QFY2011 Result Update
Angel Broking maintains a Buy on Amara Raja Batteries with a Target Price of Rs. 240.
Amara Raja Batteries (ARBL) reported its 3QFY2011 results, which were ahead of
our estimates. The performance was driven by double-digit volume growth in the
auto battery segment; however, the industrial battery segment recorded moderate
growth due to subdued demand in the telecom segment. We broadly maintain
our earnings estimate for ARBL and positive outlook for the battery industry, owing
to changing demographics, which in turn will support secular consumption growth
in Indian markets. We maintain our Buy rating on the stock.
Net sales up 15.8% yoy; Higher raw-material prices affect profitability: ARBL
posted 15.8% yoy growth in net sales to `425.5cr (`367.5cr), ahead of our
expectations of `412.5cr, aided by ~15% yoy volume growth. While the volume
offtake in the auto battery segment remained buoyant, the industrial battery
segment continued to face challenges mainly due to sluggish demand from the
telecom sector. EBITDA margins contracted by 322bp yoy, largely due to a surge
in input cost and lower realisation from telecom batteries. Consequently, net profit
fell marginally by 0.6% yoy to `39.6cr (`39.9cr), above our estimates of `34.8cr.
Outlook and valuation: We estimate ARBL’s top line to witness a ~19% CAGR
over FY2010–12E, largely aided by substantial growth in auto battery volumes.
Net profit is estimated to post a ~7% CAGR, largely due to lower realisation from
telecom batteries. ARBL is trading at 7.9x FY2012E EPS, reflecting a ~50%
discount to Exide (adjusted for its insurance business). We believe ARBL is well
placed to tap the rising demand from the auto and industrial segments, with its
innovative products, increased capacity and widening reach. Consequently,
discount would reduce going forward. Hence, we maintain Buy on ARBL with a
Target Price of `240. At our target price, the stock will trade at 10.7x (35%
discount to Exide's multiple of 16.5x) FY2012E earnings.
Top-line marginally above expectation: For 3QFY2011, ARBL reported 15.8% yoy
growth in net sales to `425.5cr (`367.5cr), which was 3.1% above our expectation
of `412.5cr, aided by ~15% yoy growth in volumes. Net sales growth was aided
by healthy double-digit volume growth in the auto battery segment. In the
industrial battery segment, telecom batteries remain subdued, impacting overall
volume and realisation growth of the company. Telecom volume contribution of
the company came down to ~20% from ~40% in the last corresponding period.
However, ARBL managed to garner a higher market share in the telecom battery
segment. Further, continuous focus on the UPS segment helped ARBL to retain its
dominant position.
Management is sanguine on the telecom side of its business, as a large number of
towers in the mobile telecom network has been established in the last three-four
years; and going ahead, batteries used in these towers would be due for
replacement. Emerging opportunities in the solar segment and increasing market
share in the UPS segment would help the division to further optimise its revenue
stream.
EBITDA margins at 15.6%, down 322bp yoy: During 3QFY2011, ARBL witnessed a
322bp yoy decline in EBITDA margins, owing to the substantial 445bp yoy rise in
raw-material costs, which accounted for around 64.4% of sales (60.0% in
3QFY2010). Raw-material costs were affected, to a certain extent, by the increase
in average lead prices, which were up ~4.5% yoy and ~17% qoq. Margins also
declined due to lower realisation from the telecom battery segment. However, the
company believes that current prices of telecom batteries are unsustainable and
expects to see an upward move in the next few quarters, though the recent surge in
lead prices will negatively affect margins in the short term to a certain extent.
In the industrial segment, ARBL is not going to be witnessing much decline in
volumes, as it has actually been able to increase its market share during the year.
However, since overall demand has come down, there has been a fairly significant
pressure in 2HFY2011, especially on the pricing front, which would result in lower
profitability compared to that in 1HFY2011.
Net profit declines marginally yoy; up 25.5% qoq: ARBL reported a 0.6% yoy
decline in net profit to `39.6cr (`39.9cr) during the quarter. Net profit growth was
affected by lower realisation and subdued growth in the telecom battery segment.
However, higher other income, a decline in depreciation expense and lower tax
outgo restricted the fall in the bottom line to a certain extent during the quarter.
Investment arguments
ARBL is India’s second-largest manufacturer of lead batteries, with a market
share of ~27%. US-based Johnson Controls is a joint venture partner of ARBL
and holds a 26% equity stake in the company. Automotive and industrial
batteries contribute 50% each to the total revenue of ARBL.
We expect the automotive battery market to post a ~16% CAGR in sales over
FY2010–12E, led by healthy growth in replacement demand, ~10.3% CAGR
in new vehicle sales and shrinking market share of unorganised players. Thus,
during FY2010–12E, we expect ARBL to post a 21.2% volume CAGR in the
automotive battery segment, leading to overall 19.2% revenue CAGR. Also,
with a strong focus on strengthening its distribution network, we expect ARBL to
increase its market share to ~29% by FY2013E.
ARBL pioneered the use of maintenance-free batteries with presence in the
railway signaling, telecom power and supply solutions segments. Going
forward, we expect the power backup (UPS/inverter) segment to drive demand
for industrial batteries, leading to an 11.1% CAGR in industrial revenue over
FY2010E–12E.
Supported by strong demand for automotive batteries, ARBL plans to increase
its two-wheeler and four-wheeler battery capacity by 100% and 21%,
respectively, by FY2011, incurring a capex of `85cr (`150cr overall capex).
Outlook and valuation
We estimate ARBL to post a ~19% CAGR in its top line over FY2010–12E, largely
aided by substantial growth in auto battery volumes. However, net profit for the
period is estimated to grow lower at around ~7% CAGR, largely due to lower
realisation from the telecom battery segment, impacting overall performance at the
operating front.
On the valuation front, ARBL is trading at 10.4x and 7.9x FY2011E and FY2012E
EPS, respectively. At present, ARBL is trading at a ~50% discount to Exide (adjusted
for its insurance business). Although ARBL has always traded at a discount to Exide
(due to Exide’s leadership position, scale of operations, superior margins and
return ratios), ARBL is well placed to tap the rising demand from the automobile
and industrial segments with its innovative products, increased capacity and
widening reach. Going forward, the discount commanded by ARBL compared to
Exide would reduce with a) increasing scale of operations, b) sustainable revenue
and earnings visibility and c) improving return ratios. We maintain Buy on ARBL
with a 12-month Target Price of `240, representing a ~35% potential upside. At
our target price, the stock will trade at 10.7x (35.3% discount to Exide's multiple of
16.5x) FY2012E EPS of `22.4.
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