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Rallis India - Event Update
Angel Broking maintains a Neutral on Rallis India.
Rallis India : Sowing seeds
About the deal: Rallis India (RAIL) has acquired 53.5% stake in Bangalore-based
seeds research company, Metahelix Life Sciences (MLS) for `99.5cr. Going ahead,
RAIL would be infusing an additional `25cr and increase its stake to 59% in MLS,
valuing the company at ~2.0x FY2012E revenues of `100cr, which is in line with
its peers in the seed business Advanta (1.6x) and Kaveri Seeds (2.4x) on TTM
basis. RAIL plans to acquire the balance 41% from the promoter over the next five
years, wherein valuations would depend on achievement of milestones (certain
revenue and profit targets) mutually set by both the companies. Given the strong
cash position, the company would be funding the acquisition through the same.
Our take: RAIL has been scouting for acquisitions to foray into adjacent
businesses and drive growth. Moreover, we believe that given the company’s
healthy cash position, an acquisition was long overdue. With RAIL focusing on
increasing its share of farmers’ agri-spend, there exists huge opportunity in the
`6,500cr worth seed industry with the acquisition of MLS. The seed industry is
growing at a healthy 12-13% p.a. We believe that RAIL is well-placed to tap the
commercial seed segment, which accounts for a mere 25% of the industry.
Notably, MLS enjoys the foremost advantage of being the first Indian company to
have proprietary Bt trait, which is basically a proprietary new variant of Bt Cotton
(to be launched over the next one year). MLS also offers technology, strong brand
and goodwill of existing products coupled with a robust product pipeline and
presence in the international markets. Thus, we believe that the acquisition will
augment RAIL’s top-line and bottom-line going ahead drawing from its vast
distribution network in India (~40,000 retailers cover ~80% of India's districts).
Outlook and Valuation: The seed business fetches higher margins compared to
RAIL’s existing pesticide business. As per RAIL’s management MLS is close to
break even and is unlikely to add much to its bottom-line in the near term. Hence,
we have pruned our estimates for RAIL. On the bourses, post out-performing the
Sensex by 99% yoy, at current levels, the stock is trading at fair valuations of
14.5x FY2012E EPS. Hence, we remain Neutral on the stock
Deal details
Rallis India (RAIL) has acquired 53.5% stake in Bangalore-based seeds research
company, Metahelix Life Sciences (MLS) for `99.5cr. Going ahead, RAIL would be
infusing an additional `25cr and increase its stake to 59% in MLS, valuing the
company at ~2x FY2012E revenues of `100cr, which is in line with its peers in the
seed business Advanta (1.6x) and Kaveri Seeds (2.4x) on TTM basis.
RAIL plans to acquire the balance 41% from the promoter over the next five years,
though valuations of the same would depend on achievement of milestones
(certain revenue and profit targets) mutually set by both the companies. Given
RAIL’s strong cash position (cash and investments stood at `148cr at the end of
2QFY2011), the acquisition would be funded through the same
About Metahelix
MLS has been developing high-performance hybrid seeds in rice, maize, cotton
millets and vegetables for the Indian markets with transgenic traits for insect, viral
and fungal protection. It also provides plant transformation, regulatory sciences
and molecular marker services. MLS has also taken its key products under rice and
maize to international markets like Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia and Philippines.
Its subsidiary, Dhaanya Seeds, has been involved in commercialising the hybrid
seeds and traits.
MLS was founded by five scientists in 2000, which has increased to become a team
of 50 scientists comprising 20 Phd's and 30 agronomics and plant genomic
specialists. MLS has research facilities in Bangalore, Hyderabad and Aurangabad.
The company has 3,000 contract farmers, a seed processing plant and a ware
house at Hyderabad. Dhaanya Seeds has a field force of 120 agronomists who
reach out to more than 1,000 distributors across the country.
Benefits to Rallis
Given that the seed industry has high entry barriers in form of product IP
(technology), regulatory clearance and substantial investments by way of R&D and
manpower, development of a typical product takes years to complete. We believe
that the acquisition of MLS would bypass all this for RAIL and give it a head-start in
the sector.
MLS has a strong product portfolio comprising over 14 crops - it has 17 products
at the pre-commercialising stage and over 100 products are in the pipeline. MLS
enjoys the foremost advantage of being the first Indian company to have
proprietary Bt trait; Cry1C in Bt Cotton. This is basically a proprietary new variant
of Bt Cotton (to be launched over the next one year). MLS also brings with it the
strong brand name of Dhaanya Seeds, which will aid RAIL in charging a premium
for its products compared to competition. MLS has also obtained approvals for rice
and corn hybrids in Indonesia, Thailand, while approvals in Vietnam and
Philippines in the pipeline.
RAIL would be leveraging its own as well as Tata Chemicals’ strong distribution
network to drive its seed business. At the end of FY2010, more than three lakh
farmers were enrolled with Rallis Kisan Kutumba (RKK) whose data have been
mostly digitised. RAIL plans to cover more than five lakh farmers under RKK by
March 2011. RAIL expects to generate `1,000cr from the seed business, on a
cumulative basis, by the end of FY2015.
Industry background
The `6,500cr Indian seed industry is growing at 12-13% p.a. and the commercial
seed segment accounts for a mere 25% of the total market. Hence, the growth
opportunity for commercial seeds is substantial going ahead.
The unorganised players have a significant presence in the industry though there
has been a gradual shift towards the organised segment.
Key success factors in the industry:
Product – technology (hybrid or genetically modified)
Product pipeline
Brand
Market reach and distribution network
Outlook and Valuation
The pesticide industry is expected to continue to register healthy growth in FY2011
on the back of normal monsoons this year. Consequently, RAIL being a major
player in the domestic pesticide market, is expected to grow at a higher pace than
industry. In the seed business, given the substantial huge opportunity coupled with
the strong track record and product portfolio of MLS, we believe that RAIL is wellplaced
to diversify its revenue mix going ahead. Comparatively, the seed business
fetches higher margins than pesticides. Nonetheless, we have pruned our
estimates RAIL on account of: 1) negligible contribution to bottom-line from the
seed business (MLS) in the near term, and 2) cash outflow to fund the acquisition
would result in lower other income.
Post out-performing the Sensex by 99% over the last one year, at current levels, the
stock is trading at fair valuations of 14.5x FY2012E EPS. Hence, we remain
Neutral on the stock.
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