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Tata Motors – 2QFY2011 Result Update
Angel Broking recommends an Accumulate on Tata Motors with a Target Price of Rs1,458.
Consolidated performance substantially above expectations: Tata Motors (TML)
recorded an outstanding performance for another quarter of FY2011. Net profit
for 2QFY2011 surged to `2,210cr as against net loss of `22cr in 2QFY2010.
This exceptional performance came on the back of improved operational
performance at JLR and other key subsidiaries of the company. Further,
favourable currency movement and restructuring efforts at JLR helped to improve
margins at consolidated levels. OPM increased by 686bp yoy to 13.9% for
2QFY2011. Top-line at `28,782cr (up 36.5% yoy) was aided by higher growth in
domestic and JLR volumes and a substantial ~27% yoy jump in JLR realisation.
Standalone performance: On standalone basis, the company reported ~44% yoy
growth in top-line aided by the ~32% yoy growth in volumes and 10.3% growth
in realisation. Operating margins stood at 9.5%, a decline of 365bp yoy due to
higher input cost. Thus, net profit declined 40.7% yoy to `433cr due to lower
other income of `77.5cr (`421cr in 2QFY2010).
Outlook and Valuation: We recommend an Accumulate on TML, with a revised
SOTP Target Price of `1,458 (`1,214). We have valued the domestic core
business at `488/share, implying 6.5x FY2012E EV/EBITDA and P/E of 13x
FY2012E EPS. Our embedded value of the subsidiaries and investments in TML's
books (including JLR) works out to `970/share.
JLR recorded top-line of £2,247mn and operating profit of £351mn for the
quarter. JLR’s combined volume for 2QFY2011 increased to 55,134 units
(44,305). A shift in product mix towards higher-margin vehicles as well as
reduction in discounts or subventions on new product launches led to better
average realisations yoy and qoq. This was largely supported by the good
growth in volumes and around 24% yoy and 27.2% yoy increase in
realisations. JLR recoded a substantial jump in OPM at 15.6% (2.3% in
2QFY2010) owing to the cost cutting measures initiated by the company and
favourable currency movement. After providing for depreciation, interest and
tax JLR posted profit of £238mn (or ~`1,737cr) for the quarter.
JLR has exposure to the USD and Euro. However, the company’s Euro imports
exceeded its Euro sales. On the USD front, it is a net receiver of USD. Thus,
favourable currency movement in the USD and Euro has benefitted the
company in the last few quarters.
Average realisations for the quarter came in higher than our expectation at
around £40,759, which brought a positive impact on EBITDA to £351mn as
against our expectation of ~£287mn. This was aided by better product mix
(launch of XJ), favourable currency movement and better pricing. The
company sold about 5,000 units of the new XJ as against 2,500 in
1QFY2011. The new Jaguar XJ was launched in May 2010. Cumulative YTD
wholesale volumes are 8,709 units.
JLR has around 20-25% sales in the US and close to 55% sales in Europe and
UK. JLR is highly dependent on the UK, which continues to be a significant
market for it. Demand outlook is strong for the UK, China and RoW. The US is
witnessing stable demand whereas Europe is facing some weakness. Russia is
fast catching up. Supply constraints with respect to engines from Ford is
resulting in demand outstripping supply (reflected in higher retail sales vis-avis
wholesale billings). Waiting period for JLR products would be anywhere
between 4-6 weeks.
TML intends to incur capex of £800-1,000mn for new product development
under the JLR brand annually for the next 2-3 years, and incurred a capex of
about £400 in 1HFY2011. JLR operates with a negative working capital cycle.
Net cash flow generated (post capex, product development expenses and
working capital changes) of £291mn for H1FY2011. There was reduction in
short-term borrowings of £241mn in 1HFY2011. Inventory days decreased to
85 days in Sept’10 from 99 days in Sept’09 (77 days in June’10).
Thus, on overall excellent performance, we revise our PAT upwards for JLR to
£879mn (£661mn earlier) and £957mn (£680mn earlier).
Subsidiaries showing substantial growth in performance: TML’s other key
subsidiaries combined further recorded 3.6% yoy increase in net sales to around
`1,370cr (`1,322cr) in 2QFY2011. On account of the increase in net sales in
almost all its subsidiaries and improved operating leverage, subsidiaries combined
recorded a yoy increase in net profit for the quarter to `132cr (`88.7cr). HVAL and
HVTL reported significant improvement in top-line and bottom-line owing to
continued growth in domestic MHCV volumes. The subsidiaries also plan to
venture into manufacturing axles for the LCV range of vehicles and construction
equipment.
Total vehicle financing disbursals (TMF) for 2QFY2011 stood at `1,766cr, an
increase of 14% yoy, mainly on account of the significant volume traction in the
domestic four-wheeler industry. The book size at the end of Sep’10 for TMF and
TML (vehicle financing) stood at `7,566cr and `415cr, respectively. TMF’s market
share for 1HFY2011 stood at 20.7%. Net interest margins (NIM) of the vehicle
financing business (TMF) for 2QFY2011 was 10.9%.
Outlook and Valuation
FY2010 has been a year of recovery for TML’s standalone business. The cut in
interest rates and overall improvement in the financing scenario helped TML in
reporting better volume growth in FY2010. Volume traction continued in
1HFY2011, with improved liquidity and further improvement in IIP. Our estimates
for TML factor in around ~12% CAGR in commercial vehicle (CV) volumes over
FY2010-12E and ~36% CAGR in passenger vehicle (PV, including Nano) volumes.
Following recovery in its core business, TML’s key subsidiaries (linked to the
fortunes of CVs) are also expected to show good results.
Moreover, with the positive trend in the external environment (in financial markets
and improvement in general liquidity), TML has met most of its funding
requirements (including JLR) at reasonable terms. Further, full recovery in the
domestic CV cycle reduced the pressure on cash flows and has facilitated debt
repayment. JLR has also recorded excellent recovery aided by good recovery in its
key markets. We expect the launch of new products in 2010 to help JLR register
~14% volume CAGR over FY2010-12E.
We have also revised our OPM estimates to factor in higher operating efficiency in
both its domestic and overseas operations. However, we await further clarification
on the tax outgo at JLR (at present JLR does not have any tax liability in the UK and
overall tax rate is lower due to the statutory operations in various countries).
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