Metals & Mining
Our Metals coverage universe is expected to report flattish revenues due to
strong volume growth in the steel sector which offset the pricing decline in the
quarter. In the non-Ferrous space, alumnium prices were marginally 2% lower
QoQ, and Hindalco’s aluminium production was hit by the one-time factors.
We expect EBITDA margin deterioration from 23% to 20% led by higher input
costs in the ferrous space - the iron ore and coking coal prices during the
quarter increased QoQ. In 3QFY11E, the trend is expected to reverse - with
steel prices moving up and contracted prices for coking coal and iron ore
easing, and so margins should expand again.
Earnings, pre-exceptional, are expected to decline 16%, primarily on account
of lower EBITDA levels.
Since September beginning, the INR has appreciated by~5.5%. In case of an
appreciating INR, the Indian steel industry is negatively impacted as the import
parity prices get lowered. On the positive side, the Dollar Index has
depreciated by 6.5% over the same period, and this has positively impacted
the metal prices.
In case of further rupee appreciation, among our coverage companies, Nalco,
Sesa Goa and Hindalco will be most adversely impacted. For a 5%
appreciation in the rupee, our annual EBITDA estimates for these three
companies will fall by approximately 13%, 10% and 6% respectively.
Our key stock picks in the sector are Hindalco, Tata Steel and JSW Steel.

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