16 November 2011

Canara Bank: Completes the migration with limited impact :: Kotak Sec

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Canara Bank (CBK)
Banks/Financial Institutions
Completes the migration with limited impact. Canara Bank completed the last leg
of migration with relatively lesser-than-expected impact on asset quality. Slippages were
at 2.3% (50% migration-related) and the bank has chosen to aggressively write off
these loans resulting in higher provisions. Risks from the infrastructure exposure remain
a key risk, driving our earnings revision. We maintain BUY but believe that near-term
price performance will be muted despite inexpensive valuations of 1X FY2012E book
and 5X FY2012E EPS delivering 6% earnings growth for FY2011-13E and 18% RoEs.
Migration-related hurdle cleared; earnings lower on the back of higher provisions
The bank completed the last leg of migration resulting in slippages of 2.3% with nearly 50%
coming from migration-related exercise. With the migration exercise largely completed, we believe
that the focus would shift to infrastructure exposure (17% of loans) where NPLs or restructuring
are likely to occur in FY2013-14E. We take a cautious approach and build higher loan-loss
provisions (0.8% levels). Canara Bank reported 15% yoy decline in earnings as provisions
increased 250% yoy while NII declined 2% yoy (income de-recognition) on the back of higher
slippages. Healthy growth in non-interest income led by recoveries (doubled yoy) and a stable
operating expenses growth (9% yoy) cushioned the sharp rise in provisions. The bank wrote off
0.8% of loans primarily from these slippages.
Margins expand 22 bps qoq despite de-recognition of interest income
NIMs expanded 22 bps qoq (after reporting a decline of 40 bps in 1QFY12) primarily on the back
of stable cost of funds and loan re-pricing. We note that the impact of higher slippages on NIMs
was about 15 bps for the quarter; unlikely to be repeated at this scale from 3QFY12E. We build 35
bps compression in NIMs for FY2012E and flat margins in FY2013E but believe that a stable cost
environment can result in upward revisions to our current estimates.
Slippages 2.3% for the quarter; aggressive write-off continues
Gross NPLs increased marginally by 5% qoq to `38 bn (1.7% of loans) while net NPLs increased
9% qoq to `31 bn (1.4% of loans). Slippages were high at 2.3% for the quarter. However,
increased in underlying gross NPLs were lower as the bank has made aggressive provisions and
writing off these loans from their portfolio. Loan write-offs were at 0.8% for the quarter while
loan-loss provisions were high at 90 bps. Hence, provision coverage is at 69% (flat qoq) though
coverage ratio (ex write-off) has declined further to 18%, one of the lowest among banks.


Loan growth remained strong at 24% yoy
Loan growth for the quarter was healthy at 24% yoy (similar growth trends for the past
three quarters). Nearly all segments have shown robust growth with retail at 23% yoy,
agriculture at 37% yoy and large corporate at 20% yoy. Infrastructure loan grew 37% yoy
while SME loans grew by 21% yoy. The bank continues to have a relatively higher share of
its loan to fund working capital of SEBs (6% of loans). We are broadly building loan growth
of about 16% CAGR in FY2011-13E for the bank.
Higher recoveries and treasury income boost non-interest income
Non-interest income was at `8.3 bn (decline of 65% yoy) on the back of strong growth in
recoveries and strong treasury income. Income from recoveries doubled to `1.4 bn. Fee
income growth was strong at 17% yoy. The bank reported a treasury gain of `1.5 bn during
the quarter. We expect income from recoveries to remain strong in 2HFY12E due to the
higher slippages reported over the past few quarters.
Other highlights for the quarter
􀁠 Overall capital adequacy is comfortable at 12.8% with tier-1 capital at 9.2%.
􀁠 Cost-income ratio was at 42% for the quarter.
􀁠 Tax rate for the quarter was at 19%—one of the lowest as the bank continues to take
benefit from aggressive write-offs.


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