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30 June 2011

Coking coal back in the limelight even as steel production growth slowing down:: JPMorgan

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 Commodities:  Macro  update:  JPM  Global  metals  analyst  Michael
Jansen in  his Base Metals Daily  highlights that the  end  of QE2 would
likely  result  in  additional  volatility  in  the  commodities  complex.
Michael highlights that – ‘We are still bullish H2 as a house but it has
to  be  said  that  the  conviction  around  a  Q3  IP  and  global  economic
recovery  is  fading  at  the  margin.  With  policy  likely  staying  a  touch
tighter  in  China  than  the  sanguine  market  view  it  also  points  towards
additional  near  term  headwinds  for  commodities.  The  tighter  credit
conditions in China along with power restrictions are THE key reason
why we believe that Chinese  firms and merchants will generally keep
operating  inventory  levels  low  this  year  and  this  bodes  for  ongoing
disappointments with respect to import tonnages’.
 Coking coal- stroke to resume: As per Bloomberg, miners at BMA’s 7
coking  coal  mines  would  strike  work  for  12  hours.  Media  reports
(steelguru)  have indicated  more  Indian  mills  accepting  monthly  coking
coal contracts from BHP, which is the dominant supplier to Indian steel
mills.
 Steel,  iron  ore  update:  Spot  steel  prices  have  weakened  in  many
markets with sharpest correction seen in European HRC prices which are
now back to Jan levels. CIS export prices (HRC) have remained steady at
neat $700/ MT levels. We believe going forward as Indian steel capacity
increases particularly in flat steel, India’s export-import trade in flat steel
(particularly  in  commodity  grade  HRC)  would  change  from  a  net
importer to a net exporter and could likely impact export price dynamics
out  of  India  as  mills  compete  with  Chinese/CIS  suppliers  (India  Steel:
Analyzing  steel  export-import  data  highlights  no  easy  way  out  from
FLATS  over  capacity). China’s  steel  imports  to  India  declined  14%  in
May. Spot  iron  ore  prices  remain  range  bound  in  $175-180/MT  band.
China’s May iron ore imports were broadly flat m/m at 53MT.
 May global steel production update: Global steel production increased
2.9% m/m and 4.3% y/y. China steel production increased 7.1% y/y and
ex  China  global  steel  production  increased  more  sedately  at  1.7%  y/y.
Interestingly UK, EU27, Africa+Middle East all reported a y/y decline in
May while North America, CIS and Asia Ex China and India all reported
broadly  flat y/y  steel production, clearly indicating that  steel production
in many parts is  slowing down.  JPM European steel analyst Alessandro
Abate  highlights  ‘Likely  global  production  cuts  heading  into  Q3
(seasonally  weakest  quarter  of  the  year)  could  add  pressure  on  raw
material cost whilst supporting steel prices

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