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22 August 2011

UBS :: Unitech - Weak Q1; but valuations at trough

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UBS Investment Research
Unitech
W eak Q1; but valuations at trough
􀂄 Event: Q1 below UBSe and consensus; but operationally better
Revenues and earnings were down 28% and 45% YoY; and down on QoQ basis as
well. Changing revenue recognition mix towards mid-income projects, higher
construction costs led to lower EBITDA mgn (20%), in our view; adjusted for
retail develop sale these margins would be higher at 29%. Marginal reduction in
consol net debt to Rs53.3bn (vs. 54bn in 4Q11) and D/E of 0.45x was positive.
Pre-sales of 1.9msf (vs. 2msf in 4Q), improved execution (1.6msf delivered) and
stable receivables QoQ was better.
􀂄 Impact: Maintain our FY12-14E; but would look for EBITDA trends
We are already below consensus and factored – 1) increased mix of mid-income
projects, 2) some margin pressures due to higher costs and 3) some impact of
higher interest costs. However, would monitor its EBITDA margins trends ahead.
􀂄 Action: Maintain Buy, a high risk-reward opportunity
We believe news flow on - ongoing 2G investigations; risk of margin calls on high
pledge (33.5% of equity) may remain an overhang. However, with stock trading at
close to 2-year low, trough valuations and mgmt efforts to step-up core real estate
business – focus on new-launches, construction activity and pace of delivery and
operationally a relatively better 1Q keeps us positive.
􀂄 Valuation: at trough levels
With stock trading at 66% discount to NAV and 0.7x FY11 P/BV, we maintain
Buy with price target of Rs52 based on 40% disc to NAV factoring in higher risks.
We believe the stock offers good return potential over a 12-mth period.
Operational Highlights
􀁑 Pre-sales were holding up with 1.9msf generating a potential Rs10.2bn in Q1
(vs. 2msf generating similar Rs10bn in Q4). Residential sales (1.66msf)
generated Rs 7.25bn with non-residential sales (0.24msf) contributed
Rs2.95bn. Company continues to target pre-sales of Rs50bn in FY12.
􀁑 Launch momentum remains steady with 3.2msf in FY11 (over 8msf
launched since Jan’11). With increased presence in new cities eg. Bangalore,
Chennai, other tier II & III cities.
􀁑 Importantly, execution momentum seems to be picking up – 1) 1.6msf was
delivered higher than 1.3msf than Q4.
􀁑 Net debt reduced marginally to Rs53.3bn (vs. 54 billion in 4Q11) with net
D/E will in control at 0.45. Of this Rs8bn is due for re-payment in FY12;
however avg interest costs is likely to go up in coming qtrs (vs.13% in 1Q12).


Valuations in attractive zone
While extreme negative sentiments and news flow on back of ongoing 2G
investigations may remain an overhang on stock performance; most concerns
appear priced in at current levels. Further, with stock valuations at trough levels
(similar to credit crisis period) at 1) 66% disc to our reduced base NAV of Rs86,
45% disc to our bear-case NAV of Rs52; and 2) at 0.7x P/BV; we see attractive
risk-reward and believe the stock can offer good return potential over a 12-mth
period, to investors with relatively higher risk appetite.


We maintain our NAV of Rs86
Our price target of Rs52 is based on a 40% discount to NAV of Rs 86. Our NAV
estimate factors in slower execution, risk of delay and likely higher cost of
capital of 17% in a tightening funding environment with 2G investigations
underway and high pledged equity. Our NAV does not value Unitech’s telecom
business (Rs 12/share). Other NAV assumption ascribe 78% value to company’s
residential portfolio, while commercial assets (including UCP investments)
contribute 22%; other assumptions being as under.
Table 3: NAV assumptions
Price escalation nil
Cost of capital 17%
Tax rate 25%
Devt volume (msf) 395
Execution delay 1-2 years
Source: UBS estimates


Stock at 44% disc to bear-case NAV
With stock trading at 44% discount to our bear case NAV of Rs52 that factors 1)
five-year development visibility (80msf, 38% of NAV), 2) no value for telecom
exposure and 3) undeveloped land reserves (62% of NAV); we foresee stock
valuations at trough levels. Our bull case builds in 10% higher prices,
Rs12/share for telecom investment, faster execution cycle, lower debt levels and
higher value for its telecom investments. We believe this provides a good
perspective on downside risks and upside potential to NAVs.


􀁑 Unitech
Unitech, 74%-owned by the Chandra family, is one of India's largest and most
diversified real estate companies. It is a leading developer of residential
apartments, commercial/IT parks, and retail malls. Unitech holds a pan-India
telecom licence; it has sold a 60% stake in this venture to Telenor, which is
based in Norway.
􀁑 Statement of Risk
Key risks to Unitech include rising interest rates, slowdown in economic growth,
changes in regulatory policy





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