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11 February 2011

BPCL: Results ahead of estimates - ACCUMULATE -Target Rs 671:: Emkay

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Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd.
Results ahead of estimates


ACCUMULATE

CMP: Rs 584                                       Target Price: Rs 671

n     BPCL reported results which were above our estimates at EBIDTA and PAT Level, primarily due to issuance of oil bonds/Cash receivables during the quarter
n     EBIDTA at Rs.7.5bn, against Rs.6.4bn, mainly due to issuance of oil bonds/cash receivables from the government of India
n     Average gross refining margin for 9mths FY11 was at $3.63/bbl as compared to $2.7/bbl (increase of 34% YoY)
n     Valuations look attractive at 1.1x FY12E ABV, mainly due to recent change in reforms, Continue ACCUMULATE rating with TP of Rs.671

Highlights of the results
BPCL reported results which were above our estimates at EBIDTA and PAT Level,
primarily due to issuance of oil bonds/cash pay out by the government during the
quarter. Revenue for the quarter was at Rs. 367bn (against our expectation of
Rs.372bn), growth of 14% YoY, mainly on account of cash compensation received from
the government of Rs.18.1bn. EBIDTA during the quarter was at Rs.7.5bn, against of
Rs.6.4bn, Growth of 16%, YoY. During the quarter Inventory loss were at Rs.8.3bn as
compared to Rs.7.5bn a year ago. Interest cost increased by 9% to Rs.2.7bn. During
the quarter the company reported net profit of Rs.1.8bn, against Rs.3.7bn YoY.
The company received upstream discount of Rs.11.8bn, in respect of crude
Oil/LPG/SKO purchased from them has been accounted during the quarter. The
company has received budgetary support of Rs.18.1bn from the GOI for the underrecovery
of cooking fuel and auto fuel during the quarter.
Better clarity on subsidy sharing mechanism
After years of ad-hoc subsidy arrangements, a proper subsidy sharing mechanism is
being worked out. The Oil secretary S Sudarshan has clarified that the 1/3rd of the
under recovery would be absorbed by the upstream companies, the government would
certainly absorb 50% or more, the balance 17% would be based on the companies
performance over the quarter.
Interest cost increased by 9% to Rs.2.7bn
During the quarter, interest costs increased by 9% to Rs.2.7bn compare to Rs.2.5bn on
YoY basis.
GRM was at $4.6 per bbl as against $2.8 per bbl on QoQ
Higher product demand, especially in light distillate, has seen product spreads
increasing in Q3FY11. Gross refining margin was at $4.6/bbl as compared to $2.8/bbl
(Growth of 64% QoQ). We expect GRM’s to improve further in the coming quarters, in
tandem with the improvement in the global economy, which will improve the petro
product spreads.

Valuations
Though there has been some clarity on sharing mechanism, more budgetary support from
GOI is needed to keep BPCL in black. We expect GOI’s budgetary support to increase only
if it is able to garner larger funds from disinvestment or by full implementation of Kirit Parekh
committee recommendation. However, pressure on the US dollar has been diverting
interest of investors towards commodities including crude oil. If US dollar continues to
remain under pressure, the commodities are likely to stay firm including crude oil, hurting
the OMC’s performance. Also lower contribution from the government during the quarter
has raised concern for Q4 FY11 contribution as well. Hence, we have downgraded our
target multiple from 1.6x to 1.3x for FY12E P/BV and reduced our target price to Rs.671
(Rs.805, earlier), however maintains our ACCUMULATE rating on the stock

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